ADHD Treatment Medication
Adults who suffer from ADHD are usually treated by psychosocial therapy and medication. The medications used to treat ADHD may include stimulants and nonstimulants.
Stimulants, including methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine, act on chemical messengers in the brain to boost mood concentration, concentration and control of impulses. Atomoxetine, or guanfacine both of which are non-stimulant ADHD medications, may be prescribed to teenagers, adults or children who are not responsive to stimulants.
Stimulants
The most common medicines used to treat ADHD are stimulants. adhd without medication increase the amount of chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. They aid people in paying attention and manage their behavior. It has been proven that they can help ease ADHD symptoms for 70 - 80percent of adults and children. This includes the reduction of hyperactivity, fidgeting, and interrupting, helping with tasks and improving relationships. They also have been proven to improve academic performance and reduce absenteeism.
These drugs are typically taken orally. There are two types of these drugs that are immediate-release (short acting) and extended-release. The longer-acting ones are slowly absorbed into the bloodstream, and they wear off more slowly than short-acting doses. This can prevent the "crash" effect, which occurs when a medication wears down and symptoms come back, including low mood, feeling of hunger, and low energy.
Methylphenidate is the most popular stimulant that is used by adolescents and children. It is available as chewable pills, oral patches and tablets that can be taken in a swallow. There are also the amphetamines Adderall and Dexedrine, which are stronger and last longer than methylphenidate. There's also atomoxetine which has recently been licensed to be prescribed for children and adults over the age of 5 when other medications fail to perform or cause unwanted side effects.
Amphetamines may affect the heart, which is why they might not be suitable for those suffering from heart issues. They can be abused which can lead to addiction.
Nonstimulant ADHD medications are available, but they take longer to work and do not have the same effects. Nonstimulants are generally used along with the behavioral therapy method, which is often called multimodal treatment.
Certain studies have proven that the combination of medications and behavioral therapy can improve the way that people with ADHD perform in their daily lives at work, school or at home. A single medication isn't enough to treat the disorder, and many people suffering from ADHD continue to struggle despite taking medication.
In these cases it is essential to speak with your doctor about what other options are available. Psychoeducation is one of the therapies that can assist children, teens and adults be aware of their diagnosis of ADHD, and learn strategies for dealing with it. It is usually combined with behavioural therapy and skill training to improve the performance of people with ADHD at school and work.
Certain ADHD medication can cause side effects however they are typically mild and short-lived. Most of these go away as the body gets used to the medication, and if they persist the doctor may be able to change the dosage or the type of medicine. Inform your doctor if you or your child are experiencing any changes in appetite or mood or if they experience difficulty sleeping or stomach upsets. This information can help your doctor determine the best medication for you or your child. This is especially crucial if you have other medical conditions that could interfere with the medication or increase your risk of adverse side adverse effects.